Human Geographic Mapping

Summary

Human Geographic Mapping abandons typical political boundaries and maps areas based on natural elements and human interactions. The process is used to outline boundaries and important features based on social networks and scales.

Tool Description

Human Geographic Mapping is based upon the notion that political boundaries (i.e. state or town lines) do not naturally coincide with social, ecological, or other boundaries. 

The field of ecosystem-based management grew out of a similar realization—the idea that watersheds were more appropriate units for environmental management than were towns and counties.  Human Geographic Mapping outlines the boundaries of areas, like watersheds, that naturally define human interactions in a region.  Human Geographic Maps also recognize the importance of scale, with Human Geographic Units occurring from neighborhood level up to the global level.

James Kent Associates uses human geographic mapping as the end-point of the Discovery Process, which identifies the places, elements, and patterns most important to communities.  In projects using the Discovery Process, a human geographic map presents the results, or the places and boundaries that are most important for human social and cultural interactions.

In other examples, organizations or communities use mapping more as a process than a product.  Individuals can map their own paths and daily routines, or planners can map the overall routines of the community.  The process of mapping often identifies routes, areas, or specific places that would not otherwise have been considered significant.

Summary of Costs

$0-99
Associated Costs
  • Consulting
  • Facilitation
  • Project Management

Strengths

  • Human Geographic Maps are far more intuitive, natural, and descriptive of a community and its inhabitants than a political map can be.
  • When done in a participatory way, Human Geographic Mapping can be used to discover what matters to citizens and prompt discussion.

Limitations

  • Human Geographic Mapping is an extensive and time-consuming process, whether completed by a consultant or a grassroots effort.
  • The most difficult part of human geographic mapping may be understanding the large amounts of data and deciding what to do with it, even if it is possible to tease out a few main trends or important points.
Submitted By: svannostrand
Last Updated: August 17, 2012, 11:46 am

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